{"id":16056,"date":"2026-06-08T09:22:05","date_gmt":"2026-06-08T09:22:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/learning.salamzaban.com\/?page_id=16056"},"modified":"2026-06-08T09:22:05","modified_gmt":"2026-06-08T09:22:05","slug":"grammar","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/salamzaban.com\/learning\/grammar\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u062a\u0642\u0631\u06cc\u0628\u0627 15 \u062f\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06a9\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0631\u06cc <\/b><\/a>\u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f. \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0631\u0627\u062d\u062a \u0648 \u062c\u0630\u0627\u0628 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0647\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631<\/span><\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0628\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/strong> \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0630\u0627\u0628 \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u06a9\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u06af\u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u06cc \u0647\u0627 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u063a \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0628\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0634 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u060c \u062c\u0630\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0622\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0648 \u067e\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 \u0647\u0627 \u06cc\u0627 \u0639\u06a9\u0633 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/strong><\/a><\/h3>\n

\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/strong> <\/a><\/h3>\n

\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/strong><\/a><\/h3>\n

\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/strong><\/a><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/a>
\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/strong><\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631<\/a>
\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/strong> <\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a<\/a>
\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/strong><\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/a>
\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/strong><\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

<\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/span><\/h2>\n

\u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u0686\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0639\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u06cc\u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/strong><\/a>\u060c \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627<\/strong><\/a>\u060c \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0647\u0627<\/strong><\/a> \u0648 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647<\/strong><\/a> \u0635\u062d\u0628\u062a \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/span><\/h1>\n

\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/span><\/h2>\n

\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0622\u0646 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u06cc\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0627 \u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647 \u0648 \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u0627 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u06af\u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0635\u0641\u062a\u060c \u0642\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u06a9\u062c\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0647\u0646\u06af \u0644\u063a\u062a<\/strong>\u00a0\u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc<\/strong>\u00a0<\/a>LDOCE<\/a>\u00a0<\/strong> \u0686\u06a9 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n

\"\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0628\u0627 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u062f. \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0632\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\u062f. \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u0686\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0648 \u0634\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u062e\u0634\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0647 \u067e\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0639\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0622\u0646 \u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627 \u0642\u0634\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0628\u0631\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0646\u0648\u0632\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u06a9\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0648 \u0646\u0627\u062e\u0648\u062f\u0622\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u062d\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 4 \u0645\u0627\u0647\u06af\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0622\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0633<\/span><\/h2>\n

\u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/strong> \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0622\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0633 \u06a9\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0628\u0631\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0641\u0644\u060c \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u0634\u062f \u0648 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0633 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u062d\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0622\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0633.<\/p>\n

\u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0645\u0648\u060c GRE\u060c EPT \u0648 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0622\u0632\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u060c\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0648 \u0637\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0642\u0635\u062f \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0622\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0633 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u06af\u0630\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/strong><\/a> \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 PDF \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0622\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0622\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0633 (IELTS) \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/a> \u06cc\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0645\u0648 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/a> \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0642\u0635\u062f \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0622\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0633 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f. \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0622\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0633 \u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0622\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u067e\u0632\u0634\u0643\u06cc<\/span><\/h3>\n

\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0648\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0641\u0644 – \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0635\u0631\u0627 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 – \u0627\u0631\u0634\u062f – \u062f\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc<\/span><\/h3>\n

\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u0641\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n

\u0628\u0631\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0622\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0633\u060c<\/strong> \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0641\u0644\u060c \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u0634\u062f \u0648 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0647 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0622\u0631\u06a9\u0648 \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 Arko \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u06cc\u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0630\u06a9\u0631 \u0634\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u062a\u0647\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u062f\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0630\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062f. \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u062d\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0627 \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

<\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0686\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0645\u061f<\/span><\/h3>\n

\u062a\u0642\u0631\u06cc\u0628\u0627 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0645\u0647\u00a0 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc:<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Simple present<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Present Continuous
\n\u2013 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/strong><\/a> \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Present Perfect
\n\u2013 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/strong><\/a> (\u0645\u0627\u0636\u06cc \u0646\u0642\u0644\u06cc) \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Present Perfect Continuous
\n\u2013 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/strong><\/a> \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Past Simple
\n\u2013 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/strong><\/a> \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Past Continuous
\n\u2013 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/strong><\/a> \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Past Perfect
\n\u2013 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/a> (\u0645\u0627\u0636\u06cc \u0628\u0639\u06cc\u062f)<\/strong> \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Past Perfect Continuous
\n\u2013 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/strong><\/a> \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u2013 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n

\u2013 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0627 will<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Future Continuous
\n\u2013 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/strong><\/a> \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Future Perfect
\n\u2013 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/strong><\/a> \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Future Perfect Continuous
\n\u2013 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/strong> <\/a>\u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631
\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

 <\/p>\n

<\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0622\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/span><\/h3>\n

\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u0627 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0633\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/strong><\/a> \u0648 \u0622\u0645\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/a> <\/strong>\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0628\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 Topnotch\u060c \u06cc\u0627 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0627\u0686 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u06cc\u0627 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 family and friends \u06a9\u0644\u0627 \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0628\u062e\u0634 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0632 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\u0634\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u062f \/ IOS \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/a><\/strong>\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 In Use<\/span><\/h3>\n

\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u0634\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u062f \u0646\u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06cc\u0648\u0632 \u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645. \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u062c\u0630\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0644\u0630\u062a \u0628\u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 Grammar in use \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647 \u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0622\u0646 \u0648 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u06cc \u062d\u062a\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/a><\/strong> \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0645\u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/span><\/h3>\n

\u0628\u0639\u0636\u06cc \u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u06af\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u0631\u0641\u0627 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/a> \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d \u062f\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0645. \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0647\u0645 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0644 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u0641\u062a\u0645\u060c \u0647\u0634\u062a\u0645\u060c \u0646\u0647\u0645\u060c \u062f\u0647\u0645\u060c \u06cc\u0627\u0632\u062f\u0647\u0645<\/span><\/h3>\n

\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u060c \u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0647 \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0644 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u06af\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u0641\u062a\u0645<\/a>\u060c \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u0634\u062a\u0645<\/a>\u060c \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u0633 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0646\u0647\u0645<\/a>\u060c \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u062f\u0647\u0645<\/a>\u060c \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0645<\/a>\u060c \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0632\u062f\u0647\u0645<\/a>.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0633\u0648\u0645 \u06cc\u0627 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u0633 4 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0647\u0645 \u06cc\u0627 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u0633 \u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0648 \u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u0627\u0632\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0645\u06af\u06cc \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f. \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u06cc\u0634 \u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0648 \u0648\u0632 \u0648 \u0648\u06cc\u0644 used to \u0648 \u0648\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u062f\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u062a\u0642\u0631\u06cc\u0628\u0627 15 \u062f\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06a9\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f. \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0631 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":57632,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-16056","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\n\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0622\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u06af\u0645\u0646 \u0622\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0633 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0648 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u0647\u0627 \u0633\u062e\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u0631\u0633\u062f. \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0622\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc\u060c \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/salamzaban.com\/learning\/grammar\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fa_IR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 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