{"id":16058,"date":"2026-06-08T09:23:25","date_gmt":"2026-06-08T09:23:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/learning.salamzaban.com\/?page_id=16058"},"modified":"2026-08-07T08:34:42","modified_gmt":"2026-08-07T08:34:42","slug":"english-tenses","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/salamzaban.com\/learning\/grammar\/english-tenses\/","title":{"rendered":"\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
\n
<\/div>\n
\n
\u26a1 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639 \u06f3\u06f0 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc<\/div>\n

\u23f3 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/p>\n

\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0632\u062f\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0644\u06cc \u0633\u0647 \u062a\u0627<\/strong> \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f: \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u060c \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627 will. \u0628\u0642\u06cc\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u06cc\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u2014 \u0648 \u06a9\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647<\/strong> \u0631\u0627 \u06af\u0630\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u062f\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/strong> \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647 \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0632\u062f\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0645 \u06af\u0630\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647. \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f: \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u0647\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u06cc\u062f<\/strong> \u2014 \u062a\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0630\u0647\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u0628\u0686\u0633\u0628\u062f\u060c \u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u06cc.<\/p>\n

\n
\n

\ud83d\udcd1 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628<\/p>\n

\u06f7 \u0628\u062e\u0634<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\u06f1<\/span>\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0632\u062f\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9\u062c\u0627<\/a>
\n\u06f2<\/span>\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0627\u0644<\/a>
\n\u06f3<\/span>\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647<\/a>
\n\u06f4<\/span>\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647<\/a>
\n\u06f5<\/span>\u0633\u0647 \u062a\u0644\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u06a9\u0634\u0646\u062f\u0647<\/a>
\n\u06f6<\/span>\u06a9\u062c\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u0645\u061f<\/a>
\n\u06f7<\/span>\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
\n

\ud83d\udcca<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0632\u062f\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u06af\u0627\u0647<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n

\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639. \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0632\u0646 \u062a\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0633 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0634 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc.<\/p>\n

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/th>\n\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631<\/th>\n\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/th>\n\u062f\u0631\u0633<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/a>
\nPresent Simple<\/span><\/td>\n		\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 + \u0641\u0639\u0644 (+s)<\/td>\nShe works every day.<\/span><\/td>\n\u06f5<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/a>
\nPresent Continuous<\/span><\/td>\n		am\/is\/are + \u0641\u0639\u0644\u200cing<\/td>\nI am studying English now.<\/span><\/td>\n\u06f5<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/a>
\nPresent Perfect<\/span><\/td>\n		have\/has + \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0645<\/td>\nThey have finished the project.<\/span><\/td>\n\u06f7<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/a>
\nPresent Perfect Continuous<\/span><\/td>\n		have\/has been + \u0641\u0639\u0644\u200cing<\/td>\nShe has been learning English for two years.<\/span><\/td>\n\u2014<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/a>
\nPast Simple<\/span><\/td>\n		\u0641\u0639\u0644 + ed \/ \u0628\u06cc\u200c\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647<\/td>\nWe visited Shiraz last year.<\/span><\/td>\n\u06f6<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/a>
\nPast Continuous<\/span><\/td>\n		was\/were + \u0641\u0639\u0644\u200cing<\/td>\nI was reading when you called.<\/span><\/td>\n\u06f2<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 (\u0645\u0627\u0636\u06cc \u0628\u0639\u06cc\u062f)<\/a>
\nPast Perfect<\/span><\/td>\n		had + \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0645<\/td>\nShe had left before I arrived.<\/span><\/td>\n\u06f2<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/a>
\nPast Perfect Continuous<\/span><\/td>\n		had been + \u0641\u0639\u0644\u200cing<\/td>\nThey had been waiting for an hour.<\/span><\/td>\n\u2014<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 (\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0634\u0634 \u0631\u0627\u0647)<\/a>
\nFuture \u2014 overview<\/span><\/td>\n		\u0634\u0634 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641<\/td>\nI am going to travel next month.<\/span><\/td>\n\u06f1<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627 will<\/a>
\nFuture with will<\/span><\/td>\n		will + \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/td>\nI will call you tonight.<\/span><\/td>\n\u06f1<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/a>
\nFuture Continuous<\/span><\/td>\n		will be + \u0641\u0639\u0644\u200cing<\/td>\nThis time tomorrow, I will be flying.<\/span><\/td>\n\u2014<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/a>
\nFuture Perfect<\/span><\/td>\n		will have + \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0645<\/td>\nBy Friday, she will have finished the report.<\/span><\/td>\n\u2014<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/a>
\nFuture Perfect Continuous<\/span><\/td>\n		will have been + \u0641\u0639\u0644\u200cing<\/td>\nBy June, I will have been working here for five years.<\/span><\/td>\n\u2014<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n
\n

\ud83d\udca1 \u0633\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0686\u0647\u061f<\/b> \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0631\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06f9\u06f0\u06f0 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647<\/a> \u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647. \u062e\u0637 \u062a\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0645\u200c\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a \u2014 \u067e\u0633 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0634 \u0646\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\u2b06 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a<\/a><\/p>\n<\/section>\n

\n
\n

\ud83c\udf24<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0627\u0644<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n
\n
\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/a>Present Simple<\/span><\/div>\n

\u0639\u0627\u062f\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u06cc \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a<\/p>\n

\n

\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631:<\/b> \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 + \u0641\u0639\u0644 (+s)<\/p>\n

She works every day.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0648 \u0647\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

\ud83d\udd17 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647:<\/p>\n

\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u06f8 \u00b7 \u0641\u0639\u0644 have<\/a>\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u06f1\u06f2 \u00b7 \u0635\u062d\u0628\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/a>\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u06f1\u06f3 \u00b7 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/a>\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u06f1\u06f5 \u00b7 \u0631\u0648\u062a\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0647<\/a>\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u06f2\u06f9 \u00b7 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0647<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/a>Present Continuous<\/span><\/div>\n

\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/p>\n

\n

\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631:<\/b> am\/is\/are + \u0641\u0639\u0644\u200cing<\/p>\n

I am studying English now.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

\ud83d\udd17 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647:<\/p>\n

\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u06f1\u06f3 \u00b7 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/a>\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u06f2\u06f0 \u00b7 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/a>\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u06f2\u06f7 \u00b7 \u0622\u0628 \u0648 \u0647\u0648\u0627<\/a>\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u06f4\u06f4 \u00b7 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648 \u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/a>\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u06f4\u06f7 \u00b7 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/a>Present Perfect<\/span><\/div>\n

\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u062b\u0631\u0634 \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u2014 \u0628\u0627 for \u0648 since<\/p>\n

\n

\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631:<\/b> have\/has + \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0645<\/p>\n

They have finished the project.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

\ud83d\udd17 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647:<\/p>\n

\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u06f1\u06f9 \u00b7 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0648 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/a>\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u06f2\u06f4 \u00b7 \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/a>\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u06f2\u06f5 \u00b7 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0647<\/a>\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u06f2\u06f7 \u00b7 \u0622\u0628 \u0648 \u0647\u0648\u0627<\/a>\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u06f4\u06f0 \u00b7 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/a>\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u06f5\u06f8 \u00b7 \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647<\/a>\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u06f6\u06f0 \u00b7 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0642\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u062a<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/a>Present Perfect Continuous<\/span><\/div>\n

\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0647\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u2014 \u062a\u0623\u06a9\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u062a<\/p>\n

\n

\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631:<\/b> have\/has been + \u0641\u0639\u0644\u200cing<\/p>\n

She has been learning English for two years.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062f\u0648 \u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

\u2139\ufe0f \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u062f \u2014 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc \u0648 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\u2b06 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a<\/a><\/p>\n<\/section>\n

\n
\n

\ud83d\udd70<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n
\n
\u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/a>Past Simple<\/span><\/div>\n

\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u0647<\/p>\n

\n

\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631:<\/b> \u0641\u0639\u0644 + ed \/ \u0628\u06cc\u200c\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647<\/p>\n

We visited Shiraz last year.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

\ud83d\udd17 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647:<\/p>\n

\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u06f1\u06f0 \u00b7 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u062a\u0648\u0644\u062f<\/a>\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u06f1\u06f6 \u00b7 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/a>\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u06f1\u06f7 \u00b7 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0644<\/a>\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u06f1\u06f8 \u00b7 used to<\/a>\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u06f3\u06f6 \u00b7 \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0646<\/a>\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u06f5\u06f7 \u00b7 \u0648\u0631\u0632\u0634<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/a>Past Continuous<\/span><\/div>\n

\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u2014 \u0628\u0627 when \u0648 while<\/p>\n

\n

\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631:<\/b> was\/were + \u0641\u0639\u0644\u200cing<\/p>\n

I was reading when you called.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645 \u06a9\u0647 \u0632\u0646\u06af \u0632\u062f\u06cc.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

\ud83d\udd17 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647:<\/p>\n

\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u06f2\u06f0 \u00b7 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/a>\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u06f4\u06f1 \u00b7 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 (\u0645\u0627\u0636\u06cc \u0628\u0639\u06cc\u062f)<\/a>Past Perfect<\/span><\/div>\n

\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u0647<\/p>\n

\n

\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631:<\/b> had + \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0645<\/p>\n

She had left before I arrived.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

\ud83d\udd17 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647:<\/p>\n

\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u06f3\u06f6 \u00b7 \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0646<\/a>\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u06f4\u06f6 \u00b7 \u062d\u0633\u0631\u062a \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/a>Past Perfect Continuous<\/span><\/div>\n

\u062a\u0623\u06a9\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647<\/p>\n

\n

\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631:<\/b> had been + \u0641\u0639\u0644\u200cing<\/p>\n

They had been waiting for an hour.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062a \u0628\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

\u2139\ufe0f \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u062f \u2014 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc \u0648 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\u2b06 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a<\/a><\/p>\n<\/section>\n

\n
\n

\ud83d\ude80<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n
\n
\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 (\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0634\u0634 \u0631\u0627\u0647)<\/a>Future \u2014 overview<\/span><\/div>\n

\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc: will \u00b7 be going to \u00b7 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u00b7 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u00b7 \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u00b7 \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/p>\n

\n

\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631:<\/b> \u0634\u0634 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641<\/p>\n

I am going to travel next month.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0633\u0641\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

\ud83d\udd17 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647:<\/p>\n

\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u06f2\u06f6 \u00b7 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627 will<\/a>Future with will<\/span><\/div>\n

\u062a\u0635\u0645\u06cc\u0645 \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u060c \u0642\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0648 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc<\/p>\n

\n

\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631:<\/b> will + \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/p>\n

I will call you tonight.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0645\u0634\u0628 \u0628\u0647\u062a \u0632\u0646\u06af \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0632\u0646\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

\ud83d\udd17 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647:<\/p>\n

\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u06f2\u06f6 \u00b7 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/a>Future Continuous<\/span><\/div>\n

\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f<\/p>\n

\n

\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631:<\/b> will be + \u0641\u0639\u0644\u200cing<\/p>\n

This time tomorrow, I will be flying.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

\u2139\ufe0f \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u062f \u2014 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc \u0648 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/a>Future Perfect<\/span><\/div>\n

\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u2014 \u0628\u0627 by<\/p>\n

\n

\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631:<\/b> will have + \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0645<\/p>\n

By Friday, she will have finished the report.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0627 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u06af\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

\u2139\ufe0f \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u062f \u2014 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc \u0648 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/a>Future Perfect Continuous<\/span><\/div>\n

\u062a\u0623\u06a9\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0627 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u2014 \u0628\u0627 by \u0648 for<\/p>\n

\n

\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631:<\/b> will have been + \u0641\u0639\u0644\u200cing<\/p>\n

By June, I will have been working here for five years.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0627 \u062e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u067e\u0646\u062c \u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

\u2139\ufe0f \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u062f \u2014 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc \u0648 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\u2b06 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a<\/a><\/p>\n<\/section>\n

\n
\n

\u26a0\ufe0f<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0633\u0647 \u062a\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u063a\u0644\u0637 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u062f<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n
\n

\u06f1. \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u06cc\u0627 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u061f<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0647\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u200c\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635\u06cc<\/b> \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0647\u0633\u062a (yesterday\u060c last week\u060c in 2020) \u2192 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/b>. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u062b\u0631\u0634 \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u2192 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/b>.<\/p>\n

\u274c I have seen him yesterday.
\n\u2705 I saw<\/b> him yesterday.
\n\u2705 I have seen<\/b> that film. (\u06a9\u0650\u06cc\u061f \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a)<\/div>\n

\ud83d\udcd6 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u0633 \u06f1\u06f9 \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u2190<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

\u06f2. \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 when \u0648 after \u0647\u0631\u06af\u0632 will \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u06cc\u062f<\/p>\n

\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0648\u06cc\u06cc\u0645 \u00ab\u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0632\u0646\u06af \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0632\u0646\u0645\u00bb \u2014 \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/b> \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u062d\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u274c When I will<\/b> arrive, I will call you.
\n\u2705 When I arrive<\/b>, I will call you.<\/div>\n

\ud83d\udcd6 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u0633 \u06f2\u06f6 \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u2190<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

\u06f3. will \u06cc\u0627 be going to\u061f<\/p>\n

\u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0644\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n

will<\/b> = \u062a\u0635\u0645\u06cc\u0645 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0647\u060c \u0642\u0648\u0644\u060c \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc. be going to<\/b> = \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0632\u0646\u06af \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0632\u0646\u062f \u2192 I will<\/b> get it! (\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u06cc\u0645 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u06cc)
\n\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u2192 I am going to<\/b> travel. (\u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u06cc)<\/div>\n

\ud83d\udcd6 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u0633 \u06f2\u06f6 \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u2190<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\u2b06 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a<\/a><\/p>\n<\/section>\n

\n
\n

\ud83c\udfa7<\/span><\/p>\n

\u06a9\u062c\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u0645\u061f<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n

\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u06cc\u0627\u062f \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n

\n
\n
\ud83d\udcdd<\/span>\u06f9\u06f0\u06f0 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f<\/a><\/div>\n

\u06f6\u06f0 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u060c \u0647\u0631 \u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u06f1\u06f5 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0635\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u0648 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646. \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\ud83d\udcda<\/span>\u06f6\u06f0\u06f0\u06f0 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d<\/a><\/div>\n

\u06f4\u06f6\u06f0 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0635\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u0648 \u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0626\u0648. \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u06af\u0646\u062c\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\ud83d\udcac<\/span>\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u06cc<\/a><\/div>\n

\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0633\u0641\u0631\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647. \u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0698\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u0648\u06af.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\ud83d\udcd6<\/span>\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0634\u0634\u200c\u0633\u0637\u062d\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646<\/a><\/div>\n

\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646. \u26a0\ufe0f \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\ud83e\udd16<\/span>\u0686\u062a \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0648\u0634 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc<\/a><\/div>\n

\u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u0627\u062f \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u2014 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u063a\u0644\u0637.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\ud83e\udde0<\/span>\u0641\u06a9\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/a><\/div>\n

\u0645\u0647\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0644. \u062a\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0647 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n

\ud83d\udcd6 \u0634\u0634 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u2014 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0634\u0648<\/p>\n

\u0633\u0637\u062d \u06cc\u06a9<\/a>
\n\u0633\u0637\u062d \u062f\u0648<\/a>
\n\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0633\u0647<\/a>
\n\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0686\u0647\u0627\u0631<\/a>
\n\u0633\u0637\u062d \u067e\u0646\u062c<\/a>
\n\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0634\u0634<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n

\ud83d\udcac \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u06cc \u2014 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u0646<\/p>\n

\ud83c\udf7d \u0631\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u063a\u0630\u0627<\/a>
\n\u2708\ufe0f \u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0647<\/a>
\n\ud83d\udcbc \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645<\/a>
\n\ud83d\udecd \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f<\/a>
\n\ud83c\udfe5 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0648 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a<\/a>
\n\ud83c\udf93 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u06cc\u0644<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\u2b06 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a<\/a><\/p>\n<\/section>\n

\n
\n

\u2753<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n
\n

\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u06a9\u0646\u0645\u061f<\/p>\n

\u0633\u0647 \u062a\u0627: \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/b>\u060c \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/b> \u0648 \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627 will<\/b>. \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u062d\u0631\u0641\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0632\u0646\u06cc. \u0628\u0642\u06cc\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u06cc\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0647\u0645\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0632\u062f\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u06a9\u0646\u0645\u061f<\/p>\n

\u0646\u0647. \u0628\u0639\u0636\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc) \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u0648\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0641\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0628\u06cc\u0646. \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/p>\n

\u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 = \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635. \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 = \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u062b\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647. \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc: \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u067e\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u00ab\u06a9\u0650\u06cc\u061f\u00bb \u0648 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

\u0686\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0627\u064b \u06cc\u0627\u062f \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u061f<\/p>\n

\u0628\u0627 \u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc. \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u0647\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u2014 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u060c \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0635\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u06af\u0648\u0634 \u0628\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u0644\u0646\u062f \u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u06cc\u200c\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0686\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u06a9\u0646\u0645\u061f<\/p>\n

\u06cc\u06a9\u062c\u0627 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0646\u06a9\u0646. \u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u060c \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u062c\u0627 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0634 \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631. \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644: \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u06cc\u200c\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\u2b06 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a<\/a><\/p>\n<\/section>\n

\n
\n

\ud83c\udfaf \u062c\u0645\u0639\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc<\/p>\n

\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0632\u062f\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0644\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0634 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/b>\u060c \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/b> \u0648 \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627 will<\/b> \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u06a9\u0646 \u2014 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0647 \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0633\u0647 \u062a\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631: \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/b>\u060c \u0647\u0631\u06af\u0632 will \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 when<\/b>\u060c \u0648 will \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 be going to<\/b>. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0647\u060c \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u063a\u0644\u0637 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u200c\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0645\u0647:<\/b> \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0647\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0648 \u0633\u0631\u0627\u063a \u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0634 \u062f\u0631 \u06f9\u06f0\u06f0 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647<\/a>\u060c \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0635\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u06af\u0648\u0634 \u0628\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u0644\u0646\u062f \u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0646. \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u060c \u0633\u0631 \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0632\u062f\u0646 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n

\n

\ud83e\udde9 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631<\/p>\n

\ud83e\udded \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631<\/a>
\n\ud83e\uddf1 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc<\/a>
\n\u2696\ufe0f \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/a>
\n\ud83c\udf93 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647<\/a>
\n\ud83d\udcf1 \u0627\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\u0634\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
\n
\ud83d\udcde<\/div>\n

\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/h2>\n

\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u060c \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u061f<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\ud83d\udc68\u200d\ud83c\udfeb \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646<\/a>
\n\ud83d\udcdd \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0637\u062d<\/a>
\n\ud83c\udf31 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0645<\/a><\/div>\n
\ud83d\udcf1<\/span> \u06f0\u06f9\u06f2\u06f1\u06f4\u06f8\u06f3\u06f7\u06f9\u06f2\u06f9<\/a>
\n\ud83d\udcac<\/span> \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u067e<\/a><\/div>\n
\ud83c\udf81 \u0647\u062f\u06cc\u0647: \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0633 \u06f1 \u0648 \u06f6<\/a>
\n\ud83c\udf93 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646<\/a><\/p>\n

(\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0633\u0631\u0641\u0635\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u06f1 \u0648 \u06f6 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u062f)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/article>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u26a1 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639 \u06f3\u06f0 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u23f3 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0632\u062f\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0644\u06cc \u0633\u0647 \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f: \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u060c \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627 will. \u0628\u0642\u06cc\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u06cc\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u2014 \u0648 \u06a9\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u06af\u0630\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u0645. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u062f\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646… <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":59413,"parent":16056,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"off","neve_meta_content_width":100,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-16058","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\n\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 - \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc |<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u061b \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0627\u0644\u060c \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0648 \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647\u060c \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/salamzaban.com\/learning\/grammar\/english-tenses\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fa_IR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 - \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc |\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u061b \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0627\u0644\u060c \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0648 \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647\u060c \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/salamzaban.com\/learning\/grammar\/english-tenses\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc |\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-08-07T08:34:42+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/salamzaban.com\/learning\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/english-tenses-grammar.webp\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1600\" 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