{"id":53735,"date":"2026-03-01T20:25:14","date_gmt":"2026-03-01T20:25:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/salamzaban.com\/students\/?p=53735"},"modified":"2026-03-01T20:25:14","modified_gmt":"2026-03-01T20:25:14","slug":"%d8%a2%d9%85%d9%88%d8%b2%d8%b4-%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%b3-%d8%b3%d9%88%d9%85-%d8%b2%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%af%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b2%d8%af%d9%87%d9%85","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/salamzaban.com\/students\/%d8%a2%d9%85%d9%88%d8%b2%d8%b4-%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%b3-%d8%b3%d9%88%d9%85-%d8%b2%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%af%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b2%d8%af%d9%87%d9%85\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0632\u062f\u0647\u0645"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0632\u062f\u0647\u0645<\/p>\n

Renewable Energy<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

\u0627\u0646\u0631\u0698\u06cc \u062a\u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631<\/p>\n

\"Renewable-energy-sources-\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634<\/p>\n

Interesting Facts:<\/strong>
\nThe first wind machine was used in ancient Persia around 300 BC.
\nOne wind turbine can produce enough electricity to power 300 homes.
\nRenewable energy sources create three times more jobs than fossil fuels.
\nAlbert Einstein won the Nobel Prize in 1921 for his experiments with solar power.<\/p>\n

\u062d\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0642 \u062c\u0627\u0644\u0628:
\n\u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f 300 \u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a.
\n\u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0642 \u06a9\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc 300 \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u062f.
\n\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u0631\u0698\u06cc \u062a\u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u062e\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0633\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u0633\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.
\n\u0622\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u0631\u0698\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0631\u0634\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 1921 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u0628\u0644 \u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n

[wc_tabgroup layout=”box”]<\/p>\n

[wc_tab title=”\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647”]<\/p>\n

Emad and his father are traveling to Guilan. On the way, in Manjeel, Emad sees huge wind turbines.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u067e\u062f\u0631\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u06af\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062c\u0644 \u060c \u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0635\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0632\u062f\u0647\u0645<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n

Emad:<\/strong> Daddy, look at those big fans!
\nFather:<\/strong> They are actually wind turbines.
\nEmad:<\/strong> Wind turbines?
\nFather:<\/strong> Yes, wind turbines are used to produce electricity from wind power.
\nEmad:<\/strong> I know electricity can be produced from water and sunlight. How might it be generated from wind?
\nFather:<\/strong> Well, a wind turbine works the opposite of a fan. Instead of using electricity to make wind, a turbine uses wind to make electricity. It is a type of clean energy.
\nEmad:<\/strong> These wind turbines remind me of what I read about using wind power in Yazd\u2019s buildings.
\nFather:<\/strong> You mean wind towers?
\nEmad:<\/strong> Yes, they are natural air cooling systems and can be used instead of electrical air conditioners. This is another source of clean energy, isn\u2019t it?
\nFather:<\/strong> Yes, it is. An excellent type of clean energy!
\nEmad:<\/strong> Daddy, can we travel to Yazd this Norooz?
\nFather:<\/strong> That\u2019s OK with me. Let\u2019s check it with others.<\/p>\n

\u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f:<\/strong> \u0628\u0627\u0628\u0627 \u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u067e\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af \u0646\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u06a9\u0646!
\n\u067e\u062f\u0631:<\/strong> \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.
\n\u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f:<\/strong> \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u061f
\n\u067e\u062f\u0631:<\/strong> \u0628\u0644\u0647 \u060c \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.
\n\u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f:<\/strong> \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0645 \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0622\u0628 \u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0631\u0634\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0642 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0642 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0634\u0648\u062f\u061f
\n\u067e\u062f\u0631:<\/strong> \u062e\u0648\u0628 \u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0639\u06a9\u0633 \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627\u062f \u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0631\u0698\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06a9 \u0627\u0633\u062a.
\n\u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f:<\/strong> \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u0627 \u06cc\u0627\u062f \u0622\u0646\u0686\u0647\u00a0 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u0632\u062f \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a.
\n\u067e\u062f\u0631:<\/strong> \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0631\u062c \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u061f
\n\u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f:<\/strong> \u0628\u0644\u0647 \u060c \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0639\u06cc \u062e\u0646\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0648\u0627 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0647\u0648\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0631\u0698\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06a9 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f
\n\u067e\u062f\u0631:<\/strong> \u0628\u0644\u0647 \u060c \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0646\u0631\u0698\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06a9!
\n\u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f:<\/strong> \u0628\u0627\u0628\u0627 \u060c \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u0632\u062f \u0633\u0641\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645\u061f
\n\u067e\u062f\u0631:<\/strong> \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0645. \u0628\u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n

\n

Answer the following questions orally.<\/strong>
\n1. Where are Emad and his father?
\n2. Has Emad ever traveled to Yazd?
\n3. What types of clean energy can you find in your city or village?<\/p>\n

[\/wc_tab]<\/p>\n

[wc_tab title=”\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f”]<\/p>\n

A. Match the pictures with energy sources.<\/strong><\/h3>\n

a. wind
\nb. water
\nc. sunshine
\nd. plants<\/p>\n

Now fill in the blanks with the above words.<\/strong>
\n1. Some scientists are working on producing electricity from ……………. . This way, while the plant is growing, electricity is produced.
\n2. Hydropower or ………………. power is produced as a result of falling or running water.
\n3. Solar energy or the energy that comes from …………….. can be used to heat, cool, and light our homes and schools.
\n4. Wind turbines convert the kinetic energy in the ……………. into mechanical power.<\/p>\n

\n

B. Draw a circle around renewable energy sources.<\/strong>
\nC. This picture shows six ways you can save energy. Place the letter next to the correct description.<\/strong>
\n1. Close the door behind you so the cold or warm air doesn\u2019t go out.
\n2. If you\u2019re the last person to leave the room, turn off the TV.
\n3. Trees can lower the cooling costs of your home.
\n4. Using a dishwasher saves much more water than hand washing.
\n5. LED light bulbs use 75% less energy and last 10 times longer than string light bulbs.
\n6. Let your computer monitor go to sleep or turn it off to save more energy.<\/p>\n

1. \u062f\u0631\u0628 \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u0634\u062a \u0633\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u06af\u0631\u0645 \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0631\u0648\u062f.
\n2. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062a\u0627\u0642 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f \u060c \u062a\u0644\u0648\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0634 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.
\n3. \u062f\u0631\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u062e\u0646\u06a9 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f.
\n4- \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u0638\u0631\u0641\u0634\u0648\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0633\u062a\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u00a0 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0635\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u062c\u0648\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0622\u0628 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.
\n5- \u0644\u0627\u0645\u067e \u0647\u0627\u06cc LED \u0627\u0632 75\u066a \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0631\u0698\u06cc \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0648 10 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0644\u0627\u0645\u067e \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f.
\n6. \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0626\u0630 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0634 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0631\u0698\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0635\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u062c\u0648\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n

\n

A. Look, Read and Practice.<\/strong><\/p>\nhttps:\/\/salamzaban.com\/students\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/2-english-12-darse3-new-words-and-expressions.mp3<\/a><\/audio>\n

\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0635\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0632\u062f\u0647\u0645<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n

Oil, coal and natural gas are three common fossil fuels.
\nThe main sources of renewable energy are wind, water and sun.
\nIran is rich in oil resources.
\nThe factory has polluted the river.
\nThe new light bulbs consume less electricity.
\nMy uncle often sits in the balcony, has a cup of coffee and reads a book.<\/p>\n

\u0646\u0641\u062a \u060c \u0632\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u06af \u0648 \u06af\u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0639\u06cc \u0633\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u062e\u062a \u0641\u0633\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.
\n\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0631\u0698\u06cc \u062a\u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0622\u0628 \u0648 \u062e\u0648\u0631\u0634\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a.
\n\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a.
\n\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0622\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.
\n\u0644\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0642 \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.
\n\u0639\u0645\u0648\u06cc \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u06a9\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u0646\u0634\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0647\u0648\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

\n

B. Read and Practice.<\/strong>
\nvariety:<\/strong> many different types of things or people
\nThey do a variety of fitness activities.<\/p>\n

tide:<\/strong> the rise and fall of the sea
\nHere you can see two high and two low tides each day.<\/p>\n

replace:<\/strong> 1.to take the place of somebody or something
\nThe factory replaced most of its workers with robots.<\/p>\n

2.to put something back in the right place
\nShe carefully replaced the china plate on the shelf.<\/p>\n

use up:<\/strong> to finish something
\nDon\u2019t use up all the milk, we need some for breakfast.<\/p>\n

forever:<\/strong> for all time
\nNo one can live forever.<\/p>\n

demand:<\/strong> the amount of a product or service that people want
\nDemand for organic food is increasing.<\/p>\n

convert:<\/strong> to change in form or character
\nThe sofa converts into a bed.<\/p>\n

absorb:<\/strong> to take something in, especially gradually
\nPlants absorb carbon dioxide.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639:<\/strong> \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0686\u06cc\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f
\n\u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u062f\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u062c\u0632\u0631 \u0648 \u0645\u062f:<\/strong> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0646 \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627
\n\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0647\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u0632 \u062f\u0648 \u062c\u0632\u0631 \u0648 \u0645\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0648 \u067e\u0627\u0626\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646:<\/strong> 1. \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0686\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0646
\n\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n

2. \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0686\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628
\n\u0627\u0648 \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0628 \u0686\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646:<\/strong> \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0686\u06cc\u0632\u06cc
\n\u0634\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0635\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0641\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n

\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647:<\/strong> \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u062a
\n\u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u06a9\u0633 \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u0632\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0636\u0627:<\/strong> \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u06cc\u0627 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062f\u0645
\n\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0636\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u063a\u0630\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u06af\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646:<\/strong>\u00a0\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0645 \u06cc\u0627 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u06cc\u062a
\n\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u062c\u0630\u0628 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646:<\/strong> \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u06a9\u0634\u06cc\u062f\u0646 \u0686\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u062c
\n\u06af\u06cc\u0627\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u06cc \u0627\u06a9\u0633\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062c\u0630\u0628 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

[\/wc_tab]<\/p>\n

[wc_tab title=”Reading”]<\/p>\n

Earth for our Children<\/h3>\nhttps:\/\/salamzaban.com\/students\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/3-english-12-darse3-reading.mp3<\/a><\/audio>\n

\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0635\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0632\u062f\u0647\u0645<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n

Energy is the ability to do work. It can take a variety of forms: mechanical, electrical, chemical, and nuclear. To produce any type of energy, the resources of the earth are used. The main resources of the earth are fossil fuels such as natural gas, oil, and coal.<\/p>\n

We get most of our energy from these fossil fuels, but this is harmful to the environment. Fossil fuels are nonrenewable and cannot be replaced easily. Once we use them up, they\u2019re gone forever. They are not clean
\nas they pollute water or air.<\/p>\n

In recent years, scientists try to use other types of energy resources. They call them clean energy resources because they do not pollute the earth. Clean energy is renewable. It is made from resources that can be
\nreplaced, like wind, water, sunshine, tides, and plants. When renewable energy resources are used, the demand for fossil fuels is reduced.<\/p>\n

The most common type of clean energy is the solar power. Solar energy is produced by the radiation that reaches the earth. People have used the sun as a heat source for thousands of years. Iranians, for instance, use special designs and arrangements of windows, balconies and yards to get the most sunshine. Different types of materials might also be used in building the houses. This keeps people warm during cold seasons and cool during hot days of the year.<\/p>\n

Nowadays, solar energy can be converted into other forms of energy, such as heat and electricity. Solar energy might be used for heating water and air in homes,buildings, or swimming pools. Maybe you\u2019ve seen buildings or houses with big shiny panels on the roof. These are solar collectors that collect heat by absorbing sunlight and producing solar power. Also, solar energy can be used in generating electricity to provide power for watches, highway signs, houses and even space stations.<\/p>\n

Clean energy resources are widely used in many countries to keep cities and villages clean. As a result, fewer fossil fuels are consumed each year and they are saved for the future generations.<\/p>\n

\n

\u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0646\u0631\u0698\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u0646\u0631\u0698\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0634\u06a9\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f: \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u060c \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u060c \u0634\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0648 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u06cc. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0647\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u0631\u0698\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u062e\u062a\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0633\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u06af\u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0639\u06cc \u060c \u0646\u0641\u062a \u0648 \u0632\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u06af \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0631\u0698\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u062e\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0633\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u0632\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0636\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0633\u0648\u062e\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0633\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u06af\u0634\u062a \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u062d\u062a\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u06cc\u0636 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0636 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u06cc\u0632 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u00a0\u0622\u0628 \u0648 \u0647\u0648\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0622\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062e\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u0631\u0698\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u0631\u0698\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0622\u0644\u0648\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u0646\u0631\u0698\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06a9 \u062a\u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627\u062f \u060c \u0622\u0628 \u060c \u0622\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u060c \u062c\u0632\u0631 \u0648 \u0645\u062f \u0648 \u06af\u06cc\u0627\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062a\u062c\u062f\u0628\u062f\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u00a0 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u0631\u0698\u06cc \u062a\u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0636\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0648\u062e\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0633\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0645\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u0628\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u0631\u0698\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06a9 \u0627\u0646\u0631\u0698\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0631\u0634\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u0646\u0631\u0698\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0631\u0634\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u0631\u0633\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0647\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0648\u0631\u0634\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u06af\u0631\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u062d \u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u0647 \u067e\u0646\u062c\u0631\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u06a9\u0646 \u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062d\u06cc\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a \u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0631\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0644 \u06af\u0631\u0645 \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0645 \u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0631\u062f \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u0631\u0698\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0631\u0634\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0634\u06a9\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0631\u0698\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u06af\u0631\u0645\u0627 \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0642 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u0646\u0631\u0698\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0631\u0634\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0645 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0622\u0628 \u0648 \u0647\u0648\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u060c \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627 \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0634\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u06cc\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0627\u0646\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u0642\u0641 \u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0631\u0634\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u062c\u0630\u0628 \u0646\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0631\u0634\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0631\u0698\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0631\u0634\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0646\u0631\u0698\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0631\u0634\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0623\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0642 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062a \u0647\u0627\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062d\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0636\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u0631\u0698\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06a9 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u06cc\u0632 \u0646\u06af\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647\u060c \u0647\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u062e\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0633\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0633\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

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Note taking<\/strong><\/p>\n

Learning to take good notes is very important. Good notes can help you remember and review a text you have read. There is no magic formula to taking notes when reading.You have to find out what works best for you. However, the following guidelines are suggested:<\/p>\n