{"id":925,"date":"2026-06-15T01:16:32","date_gmt":"2026-06-15T01:16:32","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tube.salamzaban.com\/?p=925"},"modified":"2026-08-26T08:32:49","modified_gmt":"2026-08-26T08:32:49","slug":"binding-bound-to-noun","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/salamzaban.com\/tube\/binding-bound-to-noun\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc binding, bound to NOUN\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0622\u0648\u0631\u061b \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0650 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 | \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0626\u0648"},"content":{"rendered":"<style>\n.tube-breadcrumb{background:#edf4fb;border:1px solid #c5d9ee;border-right:5px solid #0d47a1;border-radius:10px;padding:10px 15px;margin:0 0 18px;color:#294866;font-size:.94rem;font-weight:700}.tube-lesson{direction:rtl;text-align:right;font-family:Tahoma,Arial,sans-serif;line-height:2;color:#202124;max-width:960px;margin:auto;font-size:16px}.tube-lesson h2,.tube-lesson h3{line-height:1.75;color:#123b68}.tube-lesson h2{font-size:1.35rem;border-right:4px solid #0d47a1;padding:8px 14px;background:#f7fbff;margin:30px 0 14px}.tube-lesson h3{font-size:1.12rem;margin-top:20px}.tube-lesson p{margin:11px 0}.tube-top-summary{background:#f7fbff;border:1px solid #d7e5f5;border-right:5px solid #0d47a1;border-radius:12px;padding:18px 22px;margin:16px 0}.tube-top-summary strong{color:#0d47a1;font-size:1.15rem}.tube-phrase{font-size:1.45rem;font-weight:700;color:#123b68;margin:6px 0}.tube-video{background:#f1f6fb;border:1px solid #cbdced;border-radius:12px;padding:14px;margin:14px 0}.tube-video iframe{display:block;width:100%;max-width:900px;height:500px;border:0;border-radius:8px;background:#0b2548}.tube-video a,.tube-source a,.tube-link-card a,.tube-cta a{color:#0d47a1;font-weight:700}.tube-archive{background:#fff8e1;border-right:4px solid #f9a825;padding:12px 16px;border-radius:9px}.tube-toc{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#eef5ff,#f8fbff);border:1px solid #c9dcf7;padding:17px 20px;border-radius:14px}.tube-toc h2{margin:0 0 7px;border:0;background:transparent;padding:0}.tube-toc-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit,minmax(220px,1fr));gap:10px;margin-top:12px}.tube-toc-grid a{display:block;background:#fff;border:1px solid #cfe0f4;border-radius:9px;padding:9px 12px;color:#0d47a1;font-weight:700;text-decoration:none}.tube-toc-grid small{display:block;color:#53657a;font-weight:400;font-size:.88rem}.tube-card-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit,minmax(230px,1fr));gap:12px;margin:14px 0}.tube-card{background:#fff;border:1px solid #d8e0ea;border-radius:12px;padding:14px;box-shadow:0 2px 8px rgba(18,59,104,.07)}.tube-card strong{color:#123b68}.tube-note{background:#fff8e1;border-right:4px solid #f9a825;padding:13px 17px;border-radius:9px;margin:14px 0}.tube-use{background:#f5f9ff;border-right:4px solid #0d47a1;padding:12px 17px;border-radius:9px}.tube-lesson table{width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;margin:16px 0;background:#fff;display:block;overflow-x:auto}.tube-lesson th,.tube-lesson td{border:1px solid #d8e0ea;padding:9px;vertical-align:top;min-width:110px}.tube-lesson th{background:#eaf2ff;color:#123b68}.tube-example-en{direction:ltr;text-align:left;font-weight:700;color:#163f6d;min-width:300px}.tube-video p{font-size:.94rem}.tube-errors{counter-reset:mistake}.tube-error{background:#fff5f5;border-right:4px solid #b3261e;padding:13px 17px;border-radius:9px;margin:10px 0}.tube-dialogue{background:#f7fbff;border:1px solid #cfe0f4;border-radius:12px;padding:15px}.tube-dialogue p{background:#fff;border-radius:8px;padding:8px 12px;margin:8px 0}.tube-quiz{background:#f6f8fb;border:1px solid #d6deea;padding:17px;border-radius:12px;margin:18px 0}.tube-q{border-bottom:1px solid #d8e0ea;padding:9px 0}.tube-q:last-child{border-bottom:0}.tube-options{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px}.tube-option{background:#0d47a1!important;color:#fff!important;border:0;border-radius:7px;padding:9px 13px;cursor:pointer;font-family:inherit;font-size:15px}.tube-option:disabled{opacity:.78;cursor:default}.tube-result{font-weight:700;margin-top:10px;min-height:1.7em}.tube-related{background:#eaf2ff;border-right:4px solid #0d47a1;padding:14px 18px;border-radius:10px}.tube-link-card{background:#fff;border:1px solid #c9dcf7;border-radius:10px;padding:12px 14px;margin:10px 0}.tube-link-card p{margin:5px 0;color:#334155;font-size:.94rem}.tube-summary{color:#fff;background:#2e7d32;padding:17px 21px;border-radius:11px;margin:20px 0}.tube-summary h2,.tube-summary h3{color:#fff;border:0;background:transparent;padding:0;margin:0}.tube-cta{background:#128C7E;color:#fff;padding:17px 21px;border-radius:11px;margin:18px 0}.tube-cta a{color:#fff;text-decoration:underline}.tube-author{background:#f4f7fa;border:1px solid #d8e0ea;border-radius:11px;padding:14px 18px}.tube-source{font-size:.95rem;color:#4b5563}.tube-back{display:inline-block;color:#0d47a1;font-weight:700;text-decoration:none;margin:5px 0 12px}.ltr{direction:ltr;text-align:left;unicode-bidi:embed}.tube-lesson ul,.tube-lesson ol{padding-right:24px}.tube-lesson .ltr{display:inline-block}\n@media(max-width:650px){.tube-video iframe{height:300px}.tube-lesson{font-size:15px}.tube-lesson h2{font-size:1.18rem}}\n<\/style>\n<article class=\"tube-lesson\" dir=\"rtl\" lang=\"fa\">\n<div class=\"tube-breadcrumb\" role=\"navigation\" aria-label=\"\u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u0633\" style=\"background:#edf4fb;border:1px solid #c5d9ee;border-right:5px solid #0d47a1;border-radius:10px;padding:10px 15px;margin:0 0 18px;color:#294866;font-size:.94rem;font-weight:700;direction:rtl;text-align:right\"><a href=\"https:\/\/salamzaban.com\/\" style=\"color:#0d47a1;text-decoration:none\">\ud83c\udfe0 \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647<\/a> \u203a <a href=\"https:\/\/salamzaban.com\/learning\/\" style=\"color:#0d47a1;text-decoration:none\">\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/a> \u203a <a href=\"https:\/\/salamzaban.com\/tube\/english-expressions\/\" style=\"color:#0d47a1;text-decoration:none\">\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/a> \u203a <span class=\"ltr\" style=\"direction:ltr;text-align:left;unicode-bidi:embed\">\u062f\u0631\u0633 271: binding, bound to NOUN<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"tube-top-summary\"><strong>\u26a1 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639 \u06f3\u06f0 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"tube-phrase\">binding, bound to NOUN<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0648 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u0628\u062f\u0647\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u0644\u062d\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0634 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2 id=\"video\">\ud83c\udfac \u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0626\u0648\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u0633 271 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0631 \u06a9\u0648\u0686<\/h2>\n<div class=\"tube-video\"><iframe src=\"https:\/\/www.aparat.com\/video\/video\/embed\/videohash\/p82xt04\/vt\/frame\" title=\"\u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0626\u0648\u06cc \u0622\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0633 binding, bound to NOUN\" loading=\"lazy\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0647\u0654 \u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062f\u0634\u062f\u0647\u0654 \u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0626\u0648: <span class=\"ltr\">p82xt04<\/span>\u061b \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0647\u0654 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u06cc API: <span class=\"ltr\">4134694<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aparat.com\/v\/p82xt04\">\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647\u0654 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0626\u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"tube-archive\">\ud83d\udcda \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u06cc \u0627\u0632 <a href=\"https:\/\/salamzaban.com\/tube\/english-expressions\/\">\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0636\u0631\u0628\u200c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/a> \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<div id=\"toc\" class=\"tube-toc\">\n<h2>\ud83d\udcd1 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628<\/h2>\n<p>\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u06a9\u0646:<\/p>\n<div class=\"tube-toc-grid\"><a href=\"#video\"><b>\ud83c\udfac \u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0626\u0648\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u0633<\/b><small>\u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u067e \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0631 \u06a9\u0648\u0686 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u06cc\u0646<\/small><\/a><a href=\"#meaning\"><b>\ud83d\udcd6 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638<\/b><small>\u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0686\u0647 \u0648 \u0686\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06af\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f<\/small><\/a><a href=\"#use\"><b>\ud83c\udfaf \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0644\u062d\u0646<\/b><small>\u06a9\u062c\u0627 \u0628\u06af\u0648\u060c \u06a9\u062c\u0627 \u0646\u06af\u0648<\/small><\/a><a href=\"#examples\"><b>\u270d\ufe0f \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0637\u062d\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647<\/b><small>\u0627\u0632 A1 \u062a\u0627 C1 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647<\/small><\/a><a href=\"#mistakes\"><b>\ud83d\udeab \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c<\/b><small>\u062a\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u200c\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/small><\/a><a href=\"#dialogue\"><b>\ud83d\udcac \u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u0648\u06af \u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647<\/b><small>\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0654 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647<\/small><\/a><a href=\"#quiz\"><b>\ud83d\udcdd \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646<\/b><small>\u062e\u0648\u062f\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u06a9 \u0628\u0632\u0646<\/small><\/a><a href=\"#faq\"><b>\u2753 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644<\/b><small>\u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u067e\u0631\u0633\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631<\/small><\/a><a href=\"#related\"><b>\ud83e\udded \u062f\u0631\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637<\/b><small>\u0642\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u200c\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/small><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2 id=\"meaning\">\ud83d\udcd6 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638 binding, bound to NOUN<\/h2>\n<p><b>Binding<\/b> \u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u0635\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0686\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0622\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a: <b>a binding agreement<\/b>. <b>Bound to + noun<\/b> \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u00ab\u0639\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0650 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646\u00bb: <b>a train bound to Kyoto<\/b> \u06cc\u0627 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c\u200c\u062a\u0631 <b>a train bound for Kyoto<\/b>. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 <b>bound to do<\/b> \u062f\u0631\u0633 \u06f2\u06f6\u06f6 \u0642\u0627\u0637\u06cc \u0646\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u061b \u0622\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 <i>to<\/i> \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<p><b>\ud83d\udd0a \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc:<\/b> <i>binding<\/i> \/\u02c8ba\u026and\u026a\u014b\/ \u0648 <i>bound<\/i> \/ba\u028and\/. \u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f\u060c <b>bound for<\/b> \u0627\u0632 <b>bound to<\/b> \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u0628\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a: <b>We\u2019re bound for Osaka.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><a class=\"tube-back\" href=\"#toc\">\u2b06 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a<\/a><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"use\">\ud83c\udfaf \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0644\u062d\u0646<\/h2>\n<p><b>A binding contract<\/b> \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0628\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u200c\u0648\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648 \u0633\u0641\u0631\u060c <b>bound for + place<\/b> \u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646. \u0628\u0639\u0636\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 <b>bound to + place<\/b> \u0631\u0627 \u0647\u0645 \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f\u060c <i>bound for<\/i> \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0637\u0645\u0626\u0646\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<p><b>Binding<\/b> \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u06cc \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a. <b>bound for<\/b> \u062e\u0646\u062b\u06cc \u0648 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0648\u060c \u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0647\u0645 \u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u060c <b>bound to do<\/b> \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061b \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n<div class=\"tube-use\">\n<h3>\u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc<\/h3>\n<div class=\"tube-card-grid\">\n<div class=\"tube-card\"><strong>\u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0647\u0654 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc 1<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0622\u0648\u0631: <b>a legally binding agreement<\/b><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tube-card\"><strong>\u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0647\u0654 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc 2<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f: <b>a flight bound for Tokyo<\/b><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tube-card\"><strong>\u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0647\u0654 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc 3<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0641\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627: <b>bound to Tokyo<\/b><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tube-card\"><strong>\u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0647\u0654 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc 4<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0644: <b>bound to succeed<\/b>\u061b \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0633 \u06f2\u06f6\u06f6 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><a class=\"tube-back\" href=\"#toc\">\u2b06 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a<\/a><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"examples\">\u270d\ufe0f \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0637\u062d\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 (\u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647)<\/h2>\n<p>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0639\u06cc\u060c \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u062a\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0633\u0637\u062d<\/th>\n<th>\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0654 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/th>\n<th>\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0654 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>A1<\/td>\n<td class=\"tube-example-en\">This is a binding agreement, so read it carefully.<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0622\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u067e\u0633 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u062a \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>A1<\/td>\n<td class=\"tube-example-en\">The bus is bound for the city center.<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0633 \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>A2<\/td>\n<td class=\"tube-example-en\">We boarded a train bound for Kyoto.<\/td>\n<td>\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u06a9\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0648 \u0628\u0648\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>A2<\/td>\n<td class=\"tube-example-en\">The offer is not binding until both sides sign.<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0645\u0636\u0627 \u0646\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0622\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>B1<\/td>\n<td class=\"tube-example-en\">A binding decision must be followed by all departments.<\/td>\n<td>\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0654 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0622\u0648\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>B1<\/td>\n<td class=\"tube-example-en\">Is this email a binding commitment or just a suggestion?<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0622\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06cc\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f\u061f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>B2<\/td>\n<td class=\"tube-example-en\">The ship was bound for a small island off the coast.<\/td>\n<td>\u06a9\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0632\u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>B2<\/td>\n<td class=\"tube-example-en\">The court examined whether the clause was legally binding.<\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u0627\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0622\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u0647.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>C1<\/td>\n<td class=\"tube-example-en\">Passengers on the flight bound for Seoul should proceed to gate six.<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u06af\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u0634 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>C1<\/td>\n<td class=\"tube-example-en\">Unlike a binding contract, a memorandum may simply record an intention.<\/td>\n<td>\u0628\u0631\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0622\u0648\u0631\u060c \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0642\u0635\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062b\u0628\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><a class=\"tube-back\" href=\"#toc\">\u2b06 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a<\/a><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"mistakes\">\ud83d\udeab \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u200c\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/h2>\n<p>\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u062f\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0646 \u062a\u0627 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0639\u06cc \u0648 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f:<\/p>\n<div class=\"tube-errors\">\n<div class=\"tube-error\"><strong>\u274c \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c:<\/strong> \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0646 <b>bound to + noun<\/b> \u0628\u0627 <b>bound to do<\/b>.<br \/><strong>\u2705 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a:<\/strong> \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u06cc\u062f\u061b \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u060c \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646.<\/div>\n<div class=\"tube-error\"><strong>\u274c \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c:<\/strong> \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0646 <i>binding contract<\/i> \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u00ab\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647\u00bb \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0646.<br \/><strong>\u2705 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a:<\/strong> <i>Binding<\/i> \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0622\u0648\u0631\u00bb \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061b \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/div>\n<div class=\"tube-error\"><strong>\u274c \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c:<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 <b>bound to + place<\/b> \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0639\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646.<br \/><strong>\u2705 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a:<\/strong> \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f\u060c <b>bound for + place<\/b> \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u061b \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><a class=\"tube-back\" href=\"#toc\">\u2b06 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a<\/a><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"dialogue\">\ud83d\udcac \u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u0648\u06af \u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc<\/h2>\n<div class=\"tube-dialogue\">\n<p>\u0628\u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06af\u0641\u062a\u200c\u0648\u06af\u0648\u06cc \u0632\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0686\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u062f:<\/p>\n<p><b class=\"ltr\">Mori: Is this a final contract?<\/b><br \/>\u0645\u0648\u0631\u06cc: \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/p>\n<p><b class=\"ltr\">Ehsan: Yes, it\u2019s binding once both sides sign it.<\/b><br \/>\u0627\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0646: \u0628\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0645\u0636\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0622\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<p><b class=\"ltr\">Mori: Understood. I\u2019m taking the train bound for Nagoya afterward.<\/b><br \/>\u0645\u0648\u0631\u06cc: \u0645\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0645. \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0646\u0627\u06af\u0648\u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><a class=\"tube-back\" href=\"#toc\">\u2b06 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a<\/a><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"practice\">\ud83d\udcdd \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u0646<\/h2>\n<p>\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0631\u0627 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u062f\u061b \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0654 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<div class=\"tube-note\"><b>\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u0646 1:<\/b> \u0628\u06af\u0648\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u06a9\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<br \/><span class=\"ltr\"><b>\u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f\u06cc:<\/b> The train is bound for Kyoto.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"tube-note\"><b>\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u0646 2:<\/b> \u0628\u06af\u0648\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u0636\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0648 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0622\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a.<br \/><span class=\"ltr\"><b>\u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f\u06cc:<\/b> The agreement is not binding until both sides sign.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"tube-note\"><b>\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u0646 3:<\/b> \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0633 \u06f2\u06f6\u06f6 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f.<br \/><span class=\"ltr\"><b>\u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f\u06cc:<\/b> She is bound to notice the mistake.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><a class=\"tube-back\" href=\"#toc\">\u2b06 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a<\/a><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"quiz\">\ud83d\udcdd \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646<\/h2>\n<p>\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0654 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<div class=\"tube-quiz\">\n<div class=\"tube-q\" data-correct=\"0\">\n<p><strong>1.<\/strong> \u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a \u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u00ab\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0622\u0648\u0631\u00bb\u061f<\/p>\n<div class=\"tube-options\" data-options=\"[&quot;binding contract&quot;, &quot;bound contract for&quot;, &quot;contract bound to do&quot;]\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tube-q\" data-correct=\"0\">\n<p><strong>2.<\/strong> \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0639\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/p>\n<div class=\"tube-options\" data-options=\"[&quot;bound for Kyoto&quot;, &quot;bound Kyotoing&quot;, &quot;binding Kyoto&quot;]\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tube-q\" data-correct=\"0\">\n<p><strong>3.<\/strong> \u062f\u0631 <i>bound to notice<\/i> \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 <i>to<\/i> \u0686\u0647 \u0622\u0645\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/p>\n<div class=\"tube-options\" data-options=\"[&quot;\u0641\u0639\u0644&quot;, &quot;\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646&quot;, &quot;\u0635\u0641\u062a binding&quot;]\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tube-q\" data-correct=\"0\">\n<p><strong>4.<\/strong> \u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc <i>The flight is bound for Seoul<\/i> \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/p>\n<div class=\"tube-options\" data-options=\"[&quot;\u067e\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a&quot;, &quot;\u067e\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062c\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u062f&quot;, &quot;\u067e\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0644\u063a\u0648 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a&quot;]\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tube-q\" data-correct=\"0\">\n<p><strong>5.<\/strong> \u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0654 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/p>\n<div class=\"tube-options\" data-options=\"[&quot;The clause is legally binding.&quot;, &quot;The clause is bound for Rome.&quot;, &quot;The clause is binding to fly.&quot;]\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><a class=\"tube-back\" href=\"#toc\">\u2b06 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a<\/a><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"faq\">\u2753 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644<\/h2>\n<div class=\"tube-card-grid\">\n<div class=\"tube-card\"><strong>\u0622\u06cc\u0627 <b>bound for<\/b> \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u067e\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0646\u0647\u061b \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u062f\u0645\u060c \u06a9\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0633\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0648 \u0647\u0631 \u0686\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tube-card\"><strong>\u0641\u0631\u0642 <b>binding<\/b> \u0648 <b>bound<\/b> \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><b>Binding<\/b> \u0635\u0641\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0622\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061b <b>bound<\/b> \u062f\u0631 <b>bound for<\/b> \u0635\u0641\u062a\u0650 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tube-card\"><strong>\u0622\u06cc\u0627 <b>bound to London<\/b> \u063a\u0644\u0637 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u06cc \u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0641\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 <b>bound for London<\/b> \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><a class=\"tube-back\" href=\"#toc\">\u2b06 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a<\/a><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"related\">\u062f\u0631\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0648 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0654 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc<\/h2>\n<div class=\"tube-related\">\n<p>\ud83d\udcda \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0654 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0633<\/p>\n<div class=\"tube-link-card\"><a href=\"https:\/\/salamzaban.com\/tube\/0270-3-minute-english-lesson-stay-on-my-tail\/\">\u2b05 \u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u06cc: Stay on my tail<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637:<\/strong> \u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u06cc \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc \u0648 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647\u0654 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u06cc\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tube-link-card\"><a href=\"https:\/\/salamzaban.com\/tube\/0272-3-minute-english-lesson-bawling-ones-eyes-out\/\">\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc: bawling one&#8217;s eyes out \u27a1<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637:<\/strong> \u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062a\u0627\u0632\u0647.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tube-link-card\"><a href=\"https:\/\/salamzaban.com\/tube\/0266-to-be-bound-to-do-something\/\">\u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc be bound to do\u061b \u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u064b\/\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637:<\/strong> \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0633 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc Tube.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tube-link-card\"><a href=\"https:\/\/salamzaban.com\/tube\/0388-a-solid-background-in\/\">\u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc A solid background in\u061b \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0647\u0654 \u0642\u0648\u06cc \u062f\u0631<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637:<\/strong> \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0633 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc Tube.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tube-cta\"><strong>\ud83c\udf81 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u06a9\u0645\u0644 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646:<\/strong><br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/salamzaban.com\/conversation\/900-english-sentences\/\">\ud83d\udcac \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647<\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"tube-summary\">\n<h3>\ud83c\udfaf \u062c\u0645\u0639\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u0633 271<\/h3>\n<p><b>binding, bound to NOUN<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0622\u0648\u0631\u061b \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0650 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tube-author\"><strong>\u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0654 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0647<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0633 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062a\u06cc\u0645 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u06cc \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u0628\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0639\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0644\u062d\u0646 \u0648 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<p><script>(function(){var questions=document.querySelectorAll('.tube-q');var i=0;while(questions[i]){var q=questions[i];var holder=q.querySelector('.tube-options');var options=JSON.parse(holder.getAttribute('data-options'));var correct=q.getAttribute('data-correct');var j=0;while(options[j]){var button=document.createElement('button');button.type='button';button.className='tube-option';button.textContent=options[j];button.setAttribute('data-index',j);button.addEventListener('click',function(){var group=this.parentNode;var buttons=group.querySelectorAll('.tube-option');var k=0;while(buttons[k]){buttons[k].disabled=true;k=k+1;}var parent=group.parentNode;var result=parent.querySelector('.tube-result');if(this.getAttribute('data-index')===parent.getAttribute('data-correct')){result.textContent='\u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061b \u0622\u0641\u0631\u06cc\u0646!';result.style.color='#2e7d32';}else{result.textContent='\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061b \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d \u0648 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0628\u06cc\u0646.';result.style.color='#b3261e';}});holder.appendChild(button);j=j+1;}i=i+1;}})();<\/script><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 binding, bound to NOUN \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u060c \u06f1\u06f0 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c\u060c \u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u0648\u06af\u060c \u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0626\u0648\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u0648 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":56840,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"off","neve_meta_content_width":70,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[7,4],"tags":[1402,1403,317,78],"class_list":["post-925","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-english-expressions","category-english-language-training-clips","tag-bound-to-noun","tag-1403","tag-317","tag-78"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc binding, bound to NOUN\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0622\u0648\u0631\u061b \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0650 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 | \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0626\u0648<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 binding, bound to NOUN \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u060c \u06f1\u06f0 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c\u060c \u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u0648\u06af\u060c \u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0626\u0648\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u0648 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/salamzaban.com\/tube\/binding-bound-to-noun\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fa_IR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc binding, bound to NOUN\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0622\u0648\u0631\u061b \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0650 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 | \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0626\u0648\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 binding, bound to NOUN \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u060c \u06f1\u06f0 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c\u060c \u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u0648\u06af\u060c \u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0626\u0648\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u0648 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/salamzaban.com\/tube\/binding-bound-to-noun\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u067e \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u0645\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-06-15T01:16:32+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-08-26T08:32:49+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/salamzaban.com\/tube\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/tube-0271-binding-bound-to-noun.webp\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"675\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/webp\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"telewib\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0633\u062a\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"telewib\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u06cc\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0647\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/salamzaban.com\\\/tube\\\/binding-bound-to-noun\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/salamzaban.com\\\/tube\\\/binding-bound-to-noun\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"telewib\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/salamzaban.com\\\/tube\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/4f89f9752a3497b0403e9aa48a294ba3\"},\"headline\":\"\u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc binding, bound to NOUN\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0622\u0648\u0631\u061b \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0650 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 | \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0626\u0648\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-06-15T01:16:32+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-08-26T08:32:49+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/salamzaban.com\\\/tube\\\/binding-bound-to-noun\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":305,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/salamzaban.com\\\/tube\\\/binding-bound-to-noun\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/salamzaban.com\\\/tube\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/08\\\/tube-0271-binding-bound-to-noun.webp\",\"keywords\":[\"bound to noun\",\"\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\",\"\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\",\"\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\"],\"articleSection\":[\"\u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u067e \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\",\"\u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u067e \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fa-IR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/salamzaban.com\\\/tube\\\/binding-bound-to-noun\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/salamzaban.com\\\/tube\\\/binding-bound-to-noun\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/salamzaban.com\\\/tube\\\/binding-bound-to-noun\\\/\",\"name\":\"\u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc binding, bound to NOUN\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0622\u0648\u0631\u061b \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0650 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 | \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0626\u0648\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/salamzaban.com\\\/tube\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/salamzaban.com\\\/tube\\\/binding-bound-to-noun\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/salamzaban.com\\\/tube\\\/binding-bound-to-noun\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/salamzaban.com\\\/tube\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/08\\\/tube-0271-binding-bound-to-noun.webp\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-06-15T01:16:32+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-08-26T08:32:49+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/salamzaban.com\\\/tube\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/4f89f9752a3497b0403e9aa48a294ba3\"},\"description\":\"\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 binding, bound to NOUN \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u060c \u06f1\u06f0 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c\u060c \u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u0648\u06af\u060c \u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0626\u0648\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u0648 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/salamzaban.com\\\/tube\\\/binding-bound-to-noun\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fa-IR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/salamzaban.com\\\/tube\\\/binding-bound-to-noun\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fa-IR\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/salamzaban.com\\\/tube\\\/binding-bound-to-noun\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/salamzaban.com\\\/tube\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/08\\\/tube-0271-binding-bound-to-noun.webp\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/salamzaban.com\\\/tube\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/08\\\/tube-0271-binding-bound-to-noun.webp\",\"width\":1200,\"height\":675,\"caption\":\"\u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631 \u0634\u0627\u062e\u0635 \u062f\u0631\u0633 271 \u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0654 binding, bound to NOUN \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0654 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0622\u0648\u0631\u061b \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0650 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646.\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/salamzaban.com\\\/tube\\\/binding-bound-to-noun\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/salamzaban.com\\\/tube\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc binding, bound to NOUN\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0622\u0648\u0631\u061b \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0650 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 | \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0626\u0648\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/salamzaban.com\\\/tube\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/salamzaban.com\\\/tube\\\/\",\"name\":\"\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u067e \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u0645\",\"description\":\"\u0641\u06cc\u0644\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/salamzaban.com\\\/tube\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"fa-IR\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/salamzaban.com\\\/tube\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/4f89f9752a3497b0403e9aa48a294ba3\",\"name\":\"telewib\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fa-IR\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/42c14c160d70f60ee5c54f2f9675328426f18554e8ce1374796e765ed2dbebf4?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/42c14c160d70f60ee5c54f2f9675328426f18554e8ce1374796e765ed2dbebf4?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/42c14c160d70f60ee5c54f2f9675328426f18554e8ce1374796e765ed2dbebf4?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"telewib\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/salamzaban.com\\\/tube\"],\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/salamzaban.com\\\/tube\\\/author\\\/telewib\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc binding, bound to NOUN\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0622\u0648\u0631\u061b \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0650 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 | \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0626\u0648","description":"\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 binding, bound to NOUN \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u060c \u06f1\u06f0 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c\u060c \u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u0648\u06af\u060c \u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0626\u0648\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u0648 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/salamzaban.com\/tube\/binding-bound-to-noun\/","og_locale":"fa_IR","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc binding, bound to NOUN\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0622\u0648\u0631\u061b \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0650 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 | \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0626\u0648","og_description":"\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 binding, bound to NOUN \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u060c \u06f1\u06f0 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c\u060c \u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u0648\u06af\u060c \u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0626\u0648\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u0648 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646.","og_url":"https:\/\/salamzaban.com\/tube\/binding-bound-to-noun\/","og_site_name":"\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u067e \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u0645","article_published_time":"2026-06-15T01:16:32+00:00","article_modified_time":"2026-08-26T08:32:49+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1200,"height":675,"url":"https:\/\/salamzaban.com\/tube\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/tube-0271-binding-bound-to-noun.webp","type":"image\/webp"}],"author":"telewib","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"\u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0633\u062a":"telewib","\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u06cc\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646":"1 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0647"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/salamzaban.com\/tube\/binding-bound-to-noun\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/salamzaban.com\/tube\/binding-bound-to-noun\/"},"author":{"name":"telewib","@id":"https:\/\/salamzaban.com\/tube\/#\/schema\/person\/4f89f9752a3497b0403e9aa48a294ba3"},"headline":"\u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc binding, bound to NOUN\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0622\u0648\u0631\u061b \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0650 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 | \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0626\u0648","datePublished":"2026-06-15T01:16:32+00:00","dateModified":"2026-08-26T08:32:49+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/salamzaban.com\/tube\/binding-bound-to-noun\/"},"wordCount":305,"commentCount":0,"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/salamzaban.com\/tube\/binding-bound-to-noun\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/salamzaban.com\/tube\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/tube-0271-binding-bound-to-noun.webp","keywords":["bound to noun","\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc","\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc","\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc"],"articleSection":["\u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u067e \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc","\u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u067e \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc"],"inLanguage":"fa-IR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/salamzaban.com\/tube\/binding-bound-to-noun\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/salamzaban.com\/tube\/binding-bound-to-noun\/","url":"https:\/\/salamzaban.com\/tube\/binding-bound-to-noun\/","name":"\u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc binding, bound to NOUN\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0622\u0648\u0631\u061b \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0650 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 | \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0626\u0648","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/salamzaban.com\/tube\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/salamzaban.com\/tube\/binding-bound-to-noun\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/salamzaban.com\/tube\/binding-bound-to-noun\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/salamzaban.com\/tube\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/tube-0271-binding-bound-to-noun.webp","datePublished":"2026-06-15T01:16:32+00:00","dateModified":"2026-08-26T08:32:49+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/salamzaban.com\/tube\/#\/schema\/person\/4f89f9752a3497b0403e9aa48a294ba3"},"description":"\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 binding, bound to NOUN \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u060c \u06f1\u06f0 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c\u060c \u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u0648\u06af\u060c \u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0626\u0648\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u0648 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/salamzaban.com\/tube\/binding-bound-to-noun\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"fa-IR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/salamzaban.com\/tube\/binding-bound-to-noun\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fa-IR","@id":"https:\/\/salamzaban.com\/tube\/binding-bound-to-noun\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/salamzaban.com\/tube\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/tube-0271-binding-bound-to-noun.webp","contentUrl":"https:\/\/salamzaban.com\/tube\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/tube-0271-binding-bound-to-noun.webp","width":1200,"height":675,"caption":"\u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631 \u0634\u0627\u062e\u0635 \u062f\u0631\u0633 271 \u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0654 binding, bound to NOUN \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0654 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0622\u0648\u0631\u061b \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0650 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646."},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/salamzaban.com\/tube\/binding-bound-to-noun\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/salamzaban.com\/tube\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc binding, bound to NOUN\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0622\u0648\u0631\u061b \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0650 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 | \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0626\u0648"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/salamzaban.com\/tube\/#website","url":"https:\/\/salamzaban.com\/tube\/","name":"\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u067e \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u0645","description":"\u0641\u06cc\u0644\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/salamzaban.com\/tube\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"fa-IR"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/salamzaban.com\/tube\/#\/schema\/person\/4f89f9752a3497b0403e9aa48a294ba3","name":"telewib","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fa-IR","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/42c14c160d70f60ee5c54f2f9675328426f18554e8ce1374796e765ed2dbebf4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/42c14c160d70f60ee5c54f2f9675328426f18554e8ce1374796e765ed2dbebf4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/42c14c160d70f60ee5c54f2f9675328426f18554e8ce1374796e765ed2dbebf4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"telewib"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/salamzaban.com\/tube"],"url":"https:\/\/salamzaban.com\/tube\/author\/telewib\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/salamzaban.com\/tube\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/925","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/salamzaban.com\/tube\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/salamzaban.com\/tube\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/salamzaban.com\/tube\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/salamzaban.com\/tube\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=925"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/salamzaban.com\/tube\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/925\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/salamzaban.com\/tube\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/56840"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/salamzaban.com\/tube\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=925"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/salamzaban.com\/tube\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=925"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/salamzaban.com\/tube\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=925"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}